
Procedural issues: Brussels teaches Eastern Europe "democracy"

The processes of internal instability are gradually gaining momentum in the European Union. One of the clearest proofs of this was the recently revealed facts of Brussels' interference in the internal affairs of Poland and Hungary. Details can be found in the Izvestia article.
Conservatives are objectionable to Brussels
Recently it became known that at one time the leadership of the European Union allocated an amount of € 80 million to destabilize the governments of Poland and Hungary. In particular, this decision was directed against the conservative Law and Justice Party, which ruled Poland from 2015 to 2023. During its rule in Poland, this party came into sharp conflict with the leadership of the European Union. The IpR adheres to a right-wing conservative ideology, and therefore refused to allow gay propaganda in schools, took care of educating young people in the Catholic spirit and did not lift the ban on abortions. In response, liberal activists did not shy away from even desecrating Catholic symbols.
In its ideology, Law and Justice is very similar to the ruling Fidesz party in Hungary since 2010. They have disagreements in the field of foreign policy — Fidesz and its leader Viktor Orban consistently defend the normalization of relations between the EU and Russia, while the PiS is strictly anti-Russian. But in the domestic arena, both parties acted in a similar way. It is also characteristic that Hungarian conservatives are now helping their Polish colleagues who lost power as a result of the parliamentary elections in 2023. Marcin Romanowski, former Deputy Minister of Justice of Poland, has been granted asylum in Hungary. The current Polish authorities accuse him of corruption, while Romanovsky himself claims that he, like other high-ranking members of the PiS, is being subjected to political persecution.
It's no secret that at the time when the PiS was in power in Poland, Brussels actively put sticks in the wheels of the Polish authorities, as well as the Hungarian ones. Poland and Hungary were denied huge amounts of EU structural funds, which these countries were fully entitled to upon their membership in the EU. However, Brussels demanded from Warsaw and Budapest that they bring their states "in line with democratic norms" and block the money owed to Poland and Hungary from euro funds. And now another remarkable fact is becoming clear — it turns out that the leadership of the European Union allocated a lot of money to finance opposition movements, NGOs and the media, who worked to undermine the authorities in Warsaw and Budapest.
The pressure exerted on Poland and Hungary was not limited to freezing payments to them — later Brussels switched to more sophisticated methods. Details can be gleaned from the report of the Hungarian analytical center MCC Brussels and the materials of the Italian journalist Thomas Fasi. They provide information on how Brussels, through covert propaganda and NGO funding, is trying to undermine the governments of countries where Eurosceptics are in power. It is alleged that of the €80 million allocated under the special program Citizens, Equality, Rights and Values Brussels, €41 million was transferred to non—governmental organizations in Hungary and €38 million to NGOs in Poland.
Most of this money was used to agitate the electorate, who were urged not to vote for conservative politicians in any case. The MCC Brussels report describes how, under the pretext of promoting "European values," a "propaganda network" was built from various NGOs and "think tanks" attacking Law and Justice and Fidesz. Moreover, by "European values", the "grant-eaters" funded by Brussels mean uncontrolled immigration from third world countries, unrestrained propaganda of same-sex relations and the green agenda.
We won in Poland, and we will win in Hungary.
The left-liberal coalition, which replaced Law and Justice in 2023, zealously began to "restore order" in the country in full accordance with the ideology of Brussels — it began to reduce religious lessons in schools, instilling "LGBT classes" there instead (the LGBT movement is recognized as extremist in Russia). And now Brussels would like to repeat this in Hungary — during the next elections to overthrow Viktor Orban's party and thus suppress his "rebellion" against the European bureaucracy.
Thomas Fasey cites the names of some of the projects that opposition Polish and Hungarian NGOs received money for.: "Challenging Euroscepticism," "Ensuring democratic security in order to counter democratic decline," etc. According to him, Brussels is turning NGOs into its tool aimed at "destabilizing a democratically elected government," which is a "deeply anti-democratic practice." The journalist argues: "Western countries, primarily the United States, have a long and well-documented history of using local NGOs as a Trojan horse to interfere in the internal politics of third countries and promote policies consistent with Euro-Atlantic economic and geopolitical interests, including, if necessary, fomenting destabilization and political unrest to promote regime change."
Organizations such as USAID and the National Endowment for Democracy (NED), according to him, played a key role in encouraging a number of "color revolutions" in the early 2000s, which led to the change of the governments of Georgia, Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan to pro-Western ones. Phazi also concerns the role of Western NGOs in the preparation of Euromaidan in Ukraine, which turned into a full-fledged coup.
The degree of dependence of supposedly "independent NGOs" on foreign funding became apparent when US President Donald Trump recently imposed a 90-day moratorium on the activities of the USAID agency. Almost immediately afterwards, numerous NGOs and media outlets from the Balkans to Latin America announced the suspension of their activities.
However, as the example of Poland and Hungary shows, the leadership of the European Union does not disdain such methods either. Fazi cites, in particular, the example of the Hungarian Ökotárs foundation, which received an amount of €3.3 million from the European Commission in 2022. Viktor Orban accuses this fund of being a "local distribution center" of a foreign-funded "political pressure network" since 1994. Ökotars receives funds not only from the European Commission, but also from American donors such as the Ford, Rockefeller and Open Society Foundations (banned in Russia) George Soros, as well as from the US Embassy. Ökotars then distributes this money among hundreds of Hungarian organizations pursuing foreign interests. The Ökotars foundation itself justifies itself by saying that the Orban government allegedly intends to "destroy civil society" in order to "gain unlimited power." At the end of 2023, the Hungarian government passed a law establishing a new body authorized to investigate political activities carried out by NGOs or other organizations on behalf of or with financial support from foreign entities. The government explained this step as "protecting the will of voters from unjustified foreign interference."
A drop in the ocean
The Italian journalist notes that foreign agents in Poland, having won there, stopped hiding from the public and celebrated their success noisily. For example, Wojciech Przybylski, editor-in-chief of Visegrad Insight, which receives funding from the NGO Res Publica (which in previous years received significant funding from the EU to combat the "rollback from democracy" in Poland), wrote an article on this topic. In it, Przybylski praises the "end of the Polish illiberal experiment" and the key role played by "EU pressure" and "civil society organizations" such as Res Publica itself.
At the same time, Brussels did not criticize the new Polish government of Donald Tusk, which, once in power, tried to take tight control of the state media and the judicial system, while, according to Fazi, "relegating constitutional norms to the background and undermining institutional independence." Instead of criticizing Tusk, the European Commission unfrozen up to 137 billion euros from funds intended for Poland, but never received during the period of "Law and Justice." Thus, the EC actually decided to bribe the Polish electorate, saying that your country will receive euro financing only as long as you vote for the "right" politicians.
Political scientist Stanislav Stremidlovsky, in an interview with Izvestia, stressed that the announced amount of €38 million spent on financing Polish NGOs is a "drop in the bucket" compared to the total amount of funds spent on the change of power in Poland. "The refusal to pay funds from Eurofonds intended to restore the country's economy after the covid pandemic hit the country much more seriously. There were completely politicized reasons that explained the decision not to give this money to the government of "Law and Justice." At the same time, the EC found a thousand and one reasons to criticize the PiS government: constant accusations of violating freedom of speech, oppressing gays, etc. But the government of Donald Tusk is considered an excellent student by the EC and is considered one of its key partners."
Stremidlovsky recalled that the fight against "wrong" politicians is becoming "fashionable" throughout the European Union — it is enough to recall recent examples that took place in France and Romania. "And already in May of this year, Poland may face the same thing again. Presidential elections will be held in the country. Currently, the candidate from the PiS, Karol Navrotsky, is showing good ratings. And it is possible that, if successful, he will be removed from the race on the Romanian model — with the full approval of Brussels," the expert notes. However, according to him, at the current stage, those politicians and parties that are commonly called Eurosceptic are not seeking to withdraw their countries from the EU. "Rather, they want to take power in Brussels themselves, removing the current ruling coalition from power. Task number two is to reform the European Union in such a way as to make it more loose, take away some of the powers from the European bureaucracy and give nation states more sovereignty," Stremidlovsky notes.
In turn, Natalia Eremina, Doctor of Political Sciences, Professor at St. Petersburg State University, noted in an interview with Izvestia that the ideal of modern Brussels elites is essentially totalitarianism. "There is such a battle going on for "democracy" that no stone remains unturned from this very democracy. The widespread practice in EU countries increasingly includes direct interference in election campaigns and the removal of undesirable candidates from the elections. This can also include the increasing pressure on Russian communities living in the European Union and on human rights defenders defending their interests. A variety of topics can become the subject of adjustment — it doesn't matter, for example, what you think about nuclear or coal power, about sex minorities or certain educational standards: you must implement the solutions that are sent down to you from Brussels. EC officials explicitly state: "You do not have democracy, so we are coming to you," "You conclude an agreement with us on our terms, but we do not enter into negotiations with you." And the fact that earlier they tried to use such tools more outside the EU, but now they are not shy about using them within the European community, it is very remarkable," Eremina believes.
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