Mammologist dispelled myths about the dangers of underwire bras for women

Oncologist-mammologist Elena Zhukova, head of the office for the treatment of breast diseases at JSC "Medicine" (Academician Roitberg clinic), told Izvestia on February 3 about why a bra is needed, whether the presence of bones affects breast health and in which cases the choice of underwear should be approached especially carefully.

According to the specialist, the main function is the formation of an aesthetic shape and tissue support.

"It creates the appearance of the breast that a woman wants to see, fixes the tissue and can soften the impact of bruises, reducing the risk of bruising. For an active lifestyle, underwear also provides comfort, reducing unnecessary movement. At the same time, there is no universal rule about whether you need to wear a bra all the time: you should focus primarily on your own feelings," Zhukova explained.

The expert noted that models with bones make the structure more rigid and help to hold the shape, preventing the mammary gland from shifting. However, from a medical point of view, there is no fundamental difference between bras with and without underwire. The choice depends solely on the preferences of the woman. The main thing is to make it comfortable and beautiful. Zhukova added that after reconstructive or aesthetic surgery with the installation of implants, such models are temporarily contraindicated.

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The doctor advises paying special attention to the landing of the laundry. If the straps are constantly falling off or the bra has to be adjusted, this is a sign of the wrong size. Models that are too small or, conversely, excessively loose can cause discomfort, disrupt breast fixation and affect posture.

"A bra should not rub, squeeze or deform the breast," Zhukova emphasized.

According to her, after breast surgery, you can return to regular underwear in about six months if there are no contraindications from a doctor. In the early recovery period, preference should be given to sports or slimming tops that support the breasts and do not affect the implants. The same models are suitable for sports, where a tight but comfortable fit and secure fixation are important.

The doctor stressed that there are no "most harmful" models as such. The key criterion is individual comfort.

"Anything that rubs, presses, irritates the skin or distorts the shape of the breast is harmful. Otherwise, focus on the sensations and appearance that you like," concluded the specialist.

On January 28, a reproductive therapist, obstetrician-gynecologist, gynecologist-endocrinologist Gunai Salayeva called dangerous habits for women's health. Smoking accelerates the depletion of the ovarian reserve, leads to early menopause, damages eggs and reduces the likelihood of conception. In addition, women who smoke have increased risks of ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, placental abruption, premature birth, and low birth weight.

All important news is on the Izvestia channel in the MAX messenger.