How to treat the flu at home: the most common mistakes

Many people continue to treat the flu the same way they treat a common cold, and make mistakes that can lead to complications. What actions are especially dangerous in case of illness and how to avoid them — in the Izvestia article.

Self-diagnosis and postponement of medical treatment

Many people are trying to determine if they just have a cold or the flu, and are slow to see a doctor. Experts emphasize that flu symptoms may be similar to other diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

At the same time, in the risk group (children, the elderly, and chronic diseases), it is important to consider antiviral therapy as soon as possible.

Improper use of medications and refusal of necessary therapy

It is a common mistake to take antibiotics for a viral infection, which is ineffective and potentially harmful. Also, many people incorrectly mix different over-the-counter medications: combination medications containing acetaminophen or paracetamol can lead to an overdose.

Ignoring rest and basic care

Some patients try to "prolong" the disease without proper rest, underestimate the importance of sleep and drinking. This reduces the effectiveness of the immune response and increases the risk of complications. During illness, it is important to drink more fluids, including water, sour fruit drinks and other vitamin drinks.

Lack of prevention

Neglecting vaccination and basic hygiene is another major mistake. Many people believe that if you don't want to get sick, it's enough to take care, but the vaccine remains a key means of protection.

It is also important to follow measures to reduce the spread of the virus: limit contact, masks, or other measures if necessary.

High-quality cleaning and rinsing of the nose during the first period of illness can reduce problems with coughing and "lowering" colds down.

Delay in starting treatment

For a high-risk group with severe flu, it is important to start antiviral therapy as early as possible (within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms).

The delay reduces the effectiveness of drugs and increases the risk of complications.

Recommendations

To avoid mistakes in the treatment of influenza, it is best to consult a doctor at the first serious symptoms (fever, aches, weakness). You should not use antibiotics without indications and mix over-the-counter medications without consultation.

It is recommended to observe rest, drink, light regime, as well as get vaccinated in advance and follow preventive measures.

All important news is on the Izvestia channel in the MAX messenger.