The oncologist listed the categories of people at risk of melanoma

Oncologist, Candidate of Medical Sciences Evgeny Cheremushkin told which groups of people are threatened by melanoma.

In conversation with aif.ru On September 6, the expert noted that in Australia or Texas, the incidence may exceed the average by 50-100 times, depending on skin type. In Russia, the risk group includes residents of sunny regions and sunbathers.

He stressed that it is necessary to carefully treat moles and spots on the skin, as their changes can signal the onset of the disease. According to Cheremushkin, light-skinned people are characterized by brown moles, but the appearance of black spots or an active increase in the size of the formation already requires specialist advice.

The oncologist also added that melanoma can be brought under control in the early stages. At the same time, as he explained, there is practically no need to talk about a complete cure, but it is possible to restrain the development of the disease for a long time and maintain the patient's quality of life.

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On August 29, ophthalmologist Dmitry Sagonenko said that uveal melanoma is extremely dangerous because it can grow into surrounding tissues and form metastases to other organs. As Sagonenko explained, the patient is undergoing surgery, his eyes and eyesight are preserved, and radiation and drug therapy are prescribed along with chemotherapy, writes RT.

In July, oncologist Ilya Romanov, MD, noted that prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can lead to the development of melanoma. The doctor emphasized that during rest, one should avoid exposure to the open sun even in the evening and be sure to use creams with SPF filters. 360.ru .

In June, Natalia Mikhailova, PhD, dermatovenerologist, cosmetologist, warned about the risk of melanoma in a child due to sunburn. According to her, it is important to avoid exposure to the sun during the period of its greatest activity, that is, from 11:00 to 16:00. At this time, the sun's rays are especially aggressive and can cause serious damage to sensitive children's skin.

In May, a therapist from the UK, Alastair Muir, said that twilight vision disorder (chicken blindness) may be a symptom of melanoma, IA Regnum notes. Also in May, dermatovenerologist Olesya Dubenko warned that ultraviolet (UV) lamps for drying gel polish on nails can increase the risk of skin cancer. According to her, it is better to use an LED lamp with LEDs, which dries faster and is considered safer, writes NSN.

In March, oncologist Marat Verisov told us which moles should be removed immediately. According to him, the danger may be indicated by a rapid increase in moles, uneven edges, the appearance of new shades (black, blue, red, white), uneven pigmentation, as well as sores or crusts. Life.ru .

Earlier Pravda.Ru She wrote about how to minimize the risk of melanoma. So. Injury to moles should be avoided. If there is constant friction or damage, it is worth considering removal by a doctor. Do not touch them unnecessarily. Any changes in size, shape, color, itching, or bleeding require consultation with a dermatologist.

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