March 12 is the Day of Employees of the Penal system of the Russian Federation: history and traditions

In Russia, March 12 marks the Day of employees of the penal correction system. This celebration is dedicated to specialists who are engaged in the execution of criminal punishment and rehabilitation of convicts. The Society expresses its gratitude and respect to those who put a lot of effort into maintaining law and order and public safety on a daily basis. In 2025, a significant date falls on Wednesday. Izvestia introduces readers to the history and traditions of the holiday.

Penal Correction Workers' Day 2025 — history

The history of the penal system in Russia dates back several centuries. This institution has gone through many changes and reforms. Even in Ancient Russia, thieves, murderers and robbers were subjected to various punishments. At the end of the 17th century, the first penal colonies appeared.

And in 1802, the first attempts were made to systematize the correctional system. The 4th expedition was established as part of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire, whose tasks included prison management issues.

And 1879 was a turning point for the criminal punishment system in Russia — on March 12, Emperor Alexander II issued a decree on the creation of a prison department. It was this institution that became the progenitor of the unified state system of execution of sentences in Russia. It was the date of the document's release that formed the basis for the creation of a professional holiday.

During the 20th century, Russia's penal enforcement system went through many reforms and changes due to political and socio-economic shifts in the country. New methods of punishment have been introduced, conditions of detention of convicts have been improved, and rehabilitation programs have been developed to ensure a successful return to society.

Today, the penal enforcement system in Russia continues to evolve and improve. Much attention is paid to the rights of convicts, as well as to the social rehabilitation and re-socialization of wards. Laws and regulations regulate the work of the penal enforcement system in order to ensure justice and the principle of humanity in relation to convicts.

Until 2010, employees of the penal enforcement system in Russia celebrated their holiday on November 10 together with employees of the internal affairs bodies - and then, by decree of the President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev, a separate significant date was introduced.

Penitentiary System Workers' Day – 2025: holiday traditions

Over the past 15 years, the holiday has developed its own traditions and rituals. One of the main attributes of the celebration is the holding of award ceremonies and the awarding of honorary titles and awards to employees of the penal system. On this day, recognition is expressed in the form of certificates, commendations, medals, as well as the presentation of honorary titles and insignia. This allows you to highlight the achievements and contribution of each employee to the performance of their duties.

Also, one of the traditions of the holiday is holding festive events and concerts dedicated to employees of the penal correction system. The culprits of the celebration can relax, spend time with colleagues and share their achievements and experiences.

Exhibitions, contests and presentations are held within the framework of the Day of Employees of the Penal Correction System, where you can get acquainted with achievements and innovations in this field.

A very important element of the tradition of this holiday is also the opportunity for the society to express gratitude and support to the staff of the penal correction system. On this day, many people, organizations and institutions speak with words of appreciation and respect.

The holiday not only celebrates the achievements and efforts of employees, but also contributes to the maintenance and development of professionalism and humanism in this system.

Happy Penal System Workers' Day - 2025: how to congratulate

The main congratulation for the employees of the penal correction system is the recognition of the importance and importance of their work. Write a letter or postcard in which you express your gratitude and appreciation, describe how their work helps in ensuring the safety and rehabilitation of convicts and how they make society a better place.

In honor of the holiday, you can present a gift that is related to the profession of employees of the penal system. Give a book that will expand the employee's knowledge of the profession, help him improve or give him new ideas. For example, books about psychology, criminology, rehabilitation, and forensic medicine can be interesting and useful.

An employee of the penal enforcement system may require specialized equipment for work. For example, it can be pocket tools, a tactical flashlight or a roomy backpack.

For a more personal approach, consider personalized gifts that reflect the interests and hobbies of the employee. For example, a personalized work accessory such as a folder or pen.

Anyone who spends a lot of time at work will be happy to receive a certificate for relaxation or spa treatments so that they can relax and enjoy time alone with themselves. It is important to remember that working in the penal system can be very stressful, so rest and relaxation can be valuable gifts.

Earlier, Izvestia reported on the history and traditions of FSB Day in Russia.